In what appears
to be another desperate attempt to bring an end to the killing of people living
with albinism, the government of Tanzania has reportedly arrested and detained
over 200 ‘witch doctors and traditional healers’ in the country. Those arrested
were ‘’healers and soothsayers’’ ,who were operating without a license. Found
in their possession included ‘’lizard skin, warthog teeth, ostrich eggs, monkey
tails, bird claws, mule tails and lion skin”. I must commend the government of
Tanzania for its commitment to tackling this vicious practice and hope that its
effort pays off and leads to the eradication of albino killings in the country,
and in East Africa as a whole.
This is not the
first time that the Tanzanian government has taken action against witchdoctors
and traditional healers. Still the practice of albino murders and witch killing
continues. So what is wrong with state intervention in this matter? What is
missing in the response so far to the problem? First, we need to ask: How will
the mass arrest of ‘traditional healers’ lead to the eradication of this
murderous behaviour? If state action has not been effective in the past, why
would it yield positive and lasting results this time? Traditional medicine men
have been linked to this harmful practice in the past. They ask people to bring
the body parts of albinos for rituals.
But there is
nothing in the latest report indicating that those arrested were implicated in
any albino killing. So why were they arrested? Why were they detained? Are they
going to be prosecuted and jailed for being ‘’witch doctors or traditional
healers or soothsayers’’? Are the materials found in their possession going to
be used to prosecute them? Will they count as evidence? Evidence for what?
According to
the report, the ‘witchdoctors’ were arrested because they were not licensed
‘healers and soothsayers’. Is the government saying that ‘unlicensed healers’
are responsible for albino murders and if the country gets rid of them then the
killings would stop? What does it mean to be a ‘licensed soothsayer’ in
Tanzania? Do the so called licensed soothsayers or healers not use some of the
materials found in the possession of arrested witchdoctors? If the licensed
witchdoctors do not use these materials for their work, what do they use?
The government
of Tanzania needs to let the world know exactly how the arrest of witchdoctors
will help combat the magical beliefs that drive albino killings in Tanzania.
Tanzanians are killing albinos because of the belief that the skin can be used
for rituals which will bring wealth or good luck. Will the arrest get the
people of this country to abandon this belief? I do not think so.
The government
should focus on getting Tanzanians to understand that this belief has no basis
in reason or in reality; it is a misconception based on fear and ignorance. The
government of Tanzania should put in place programmes to dispel and debunk this
irrational claim. Until the people of Tanzania abandon this superstitious
belief, the savage act of killing albinos will not stop even if the state
authorities arrest all licensed and unlicensed traditional healers and
soothsayers in the country. The arrests have made a statement but officials
need to be unequivocal that the belief in the magical power of albino skin is nonsensical,
baseless, and should not be entertained by any thinking human being. Otherwise,
the government runs a risk of simply driving this traditional practice
underground where it will continue to occur.
Posted by Mmasi
Irine
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